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Es'kia Mphahlele
Photograph via Wikimedia Commons
Literature & Ideas Landmark

Es'kia Mphahlele

1919 – 2008

Down Second Avenue, and the founding of African Humanism

Landmark is level 2 of 4 in the South Africa Hall of Fame: a first that opened a door, or the pre-eminent figure of their generation in this country. See how the levels work.

Why they are here

Banned from teaching, he went into exile and published Down Second Avenue in London in 1959 — one of the founding books of modern African literature.

Es'kia Mphahlele was a South African writer, educationist, artist and activist, born on 17 December 1919.

Banned from teaching in South Africa, he went into exile and published his autobiography Down Second Avenue in London in 1959. He is celebrated as the father of African Humanism and among the founding figures of modern African literature. He died on 27 October 2008.
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